A rare combination of type 3 autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS-3) or multiple autoimmune syndrome (MAS-3)

Autoimmunity Highlights

Table 2 The combinations of different autoimmune diseases present in our patient (in italics), with other possible diseases present in a patient with APS/MAS-3

Autoimmune thyroid diseases: Graves’ disease, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, endocrine ophthalmopathy, pretibial myxoedema
Type 1 DM (LADA)	Chronic atrophic gastritis	Autoimmune leukopenia	Sjögren’s syndrome
Type 1 DM (LADA)	Ulcerative colitis	Autoimmune leukopenia	Anti-phospholipid syndrome
Hirata’s syndrome	Pernicious anemia	Vitiligo	Systemic lupus erythematodes
Premature ovarian failure	Celiac disease	Alopecia	Discoid lupus erythematodes
Adeno-hypophysitis	Other inflammatory bowel diseases	Bullous Skin diseases	Rheumatoid arthritis
Neuro-hypophysitis	Primary biliary cirrhosis	Chronic idiopathic urticaria	Mixed connective tissue disease
Chronic hypoparathyroidism	Autoimmune hepatitis	Myasthenia gravis	Seronegative arthritis
	Sclerosing cholangitis	Stiff-person syndrome	Systemic sclerosis
	Autoimmune pancreatitis	Multiple sclerosis	Dermato/polymyositis
		Autoimmune anemia	Vasculitis
		Autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Endocrine glands	Gastrointestinal tract and liver	Skin	Autoimmune rheumatic disorders
		Muscles	Vasculitis
		Nervous system
		Haematologic system
3A	3B	3C	3D

APS/MAS-3 autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome/multiple autoimmune syndrome type 3

ISSN: 2038-3274