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Table 1 Summary of anti-RR autoantibody reactivity in HCV patients treated with interferon-α/ribavirin and telaprevir

From: Anti-rods/rings autoantibody seropositivity does not affect response to telaprevir treatment for chronic hepatitis C infection

Parameters

Total patients (n = 52)

Anti-RR-positive patients (n = 10)

Anti-RR-negative patients (n = 42)

p value

Male

36 (69%)

7 (70%)

29 (69%)

NS

Female

16 (31%)

3 (30%)

13 (31%)

NS

Age (years) ± SD

54 ± 9

53 ± 14

54 ± 8

NS

Genotype 1a#

12 (23%)

3 (30%)

9 (21%)

NS

Genotype 1b#

39 (75%)

7 (70%)

32 (76%)

NS

Previous IFN/RBV

32 (62%)

10 (100%)

22 (52%)

<0.01

Treatment outcome

 SVR, no side effects

35 (67%)

6 (60%)

29 (69%)

NS

 SVR, but side effects

5 (10%)

1 (10%)

4 (10%)

NS

 SVR, combined

40 (77%)

7 (70%)

33 (79%)

NS

 Relapse

5 (10%)

3 (30%)

2 (5%)

<0.05

 No response

7 (13%)

0 (0%)

7 (17%)

NS

Fisher–Freeman–Halton exact test

  

Anti-RR positive vs. anti-RR negative, with SVR separated

 

NS

Anti-RR positive vs. anti-RR negative, with SVR combined

 

<0.05

  1. Values presented as n (%) unless otherwise indicated
  2. Anti-RR anti-rods/rings autoantibody, IFN/RBV interferon-α/ribavirin therapy, NS not statistically significant (p > 0.05), SD standard deviation, SVR sustained virological response
  3. #One patient without anti-RR was genotype 3b