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Table 4 Autoantibodies to stress proteins in liver disease

From: Autoantibodies in liver disease: important clues for the diagnosis, disease activity and prognosis

Autoantibodies

Molecular target

Associated liver disease

Clinical significance

Anti-ox-LDL

ox-LDL

HCV

Correlation with hepatic steatosis

Anti-MDA

MDA

HCV, NASH

Correlation with hepatic steatosis

Anti-CYP2E1

CYP2E1

Type 1 AIH, HCV, alcohol, halothane-induced hepatitis

 

Anti-cardiolipin

Cardiolipin

Type 1 AIH, PBC, NASH, alcohol, HCV

IgG4 type of anti-CYP2E1 correlation with hepatic fibrosis

HCV

Anti-SOD

SOD

AIH, HCV

Correlation with anti-HSP65

Anti-HSP

HSP65

AIH

 
 

HSP70

HCV

Inverse correlation with disease-activity